EB003 Clinical Inquiry, Problem-Intervention-ComparisonOutcome-Time (PICOT), and Searching Databases NURS 6052 Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice

Prof. Name

Date

Introduction

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions to social norms and practices globally, raising concerns about its impact on children’s mental health and posing challenges for pediatricians in providing effective care (Fitzpatrick, Carson, & Weisz, 2021). Lockdown measures have exposed children to stressful conditions, increasing their vulnerability to long-term mental health issues (AJN, 2021).

Clinical Issue

This paper examines the consequences of the pandemic on pediatric mental health and its implications for healthcare delivery among caregivers. Pediatric hospitals in various regions have reported a substantial increase in emergency department (ED) visits, highlighting the severity of the problem (Bartek et al., 2021).

How Pediatrics & Caregivers Are Affected

The COVID-19 pandemic and its containment measures have disrupted numerous aspects of life, including education and healthcare services, affecting children’s mental health (Fitzpatrick et al., 2021). Preliminary data indicate that these disruptions exacerbate stressors, leading to adverse mental health outcomes in children, parents, and caregivers. Reports suggest a decline in emotional and social well-being among children and adolescents, resulting in internalizing and externalizing problems.

Continuation

Social isolation, school closures, and stay-at-home orders further contribute to stress among adolescents and children. Notably, approximately 35% of children who received mental health services through school programs are now deprived of such services due to closures (Fitzpatrick et al., 2021). Additionally, caregivers and parents experience deteriorating mental health due to increased childcare responsibilities, financial strain, unemployment, and loss of health insurance coverage.

How To Improve Access to Mental Health During the Pandemic

The strain on pediatric mental health resources during the pandemic underscores the necessity for enhanced accessibility and specialized care. While emergency departments have played a critical role in addressing pediatric mental health needs, advocating for funding to establish dedicated mental health care facilities and providing training to primary care pediatricians are crucial steps (Gupta et al., 2021). Additionally, governmental prioritization of community awareness and preventive measures is essential.